bfCallback1746743852723({"Request":{"VirtualSiteSlug":"blackfacts","IsToday":true,"SearchType":"today","SearchResultType":"event"},"Results":[{"FadeSummary":false,"SummaryText":"On May 9, 1862 General Hunter of the Union Army issued a proclomation freeing the slaves of Georgia, Florida and South Carolina. A displeased President Lincoln anulled this act. Lincoln stated, General Hunter is an honest man...He proclaimed all men free within certain states. I repudiated the proclomation.","MaxDetailCharacters":0,"ImageHeight":0,"ImageWidth":0,"ImageOrientation":"none","HasImage":false,"CssClass":"","Layout":"","Rowspan":1,"Colspan":1,"Likes":0,"Shares":0,"ContentSourceId":"00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000","SourceName":"Blackfacts.com","ContentSourceRootUrl":"https://blackfacts.com","IsSponsored":false,"HasSmallSponsorLogo":false,"EffectiveDate":"1862-05-09T00:00:00","HasEffectiveDate":true,"Year":1862,"Month":5,"Day":9,"LastUpdatedDate":"2023-11-25T05:14:39.027","IsEditable":false,"InsertAd":false,"Id":1018,"FactUId":"6ed6f71f-4ab9-409f-bd20-91d133870fdf","Slug":"freeing-of-slaves","FactType":"Event","Title":"Freeing of Slaves","LocalFactUrl":"/fact/freeing-of-slaves","ResultCount":-1,"SearchType":"Today"},{"FadeSummary":false,"SummaryText":"Phillippa Duke Schuyler was a child pianist, composer, and later journalist. Schuyler, born August 2, 1931, grew up in Harlem, and was the only child of George S. Schuyler, a prominent black journalist, and Josephine Cogdell, a white Texan from a wealthy and socially prominent family. Her parents were not Harlem civil rights crusaders, but rather conservatives and members of the John Birch society, who believed that interracial marriage and the resulting children could solve America\u2019s race issue. They also fed Phillippa a strict raw food diet, believing that cooking removed all of the vital nutrients from food. By playing Mozart at the age of four and scoring 185 on an IQ test at the age of five, Phillippa quickly proved to her parents and the world that she was a child prodigy. \nPhillippa began giving piano recitals and radio broadcasts as child, and with the help of her journalist father she quickly attracted an enormous amount of press coverage.\u00A0 In 1940 when she was nine, Phillippa became the subject of Evening with a Gifted Child, a profile written by Joseph Mitchell of The New Yorker, who heard several of her early compositions. Phillippa\u2019s mother kept her isolated from other children by exclusively relying on tutors for her education. At the age of 13, Phillippa\u2019s delusions and memories of her happy childhood were permanently tarnished when she stumbled across her mother\u2019s scrapbook which described in detail how her parents thought of her as a genetic experiment. These feelings plagued Phillippa for the remainder of her life, and motivated her desire to travel, write, and play, so that she could find her place in the world. \nShe plunged herself into her music, and once she outgrew the child prodigy years she struggled to find a place in the American music community. On tour, especially in the South, she began to experience racial prejudice, something of which she had been mostly unaware during her sheltered upbringing. In order to continue to perform and make money, she became a world traveler,","MaxDetailCharacters":0,"ImageUrl":"https://cdn.blackfacts.com/uploads/blackfacts/facts/www.blackpast.org/files/blackpast_images/schuyler.jpg","ImageHeight":330,"ImageWidth":350,"ImageOrientation":"landscape","HasImage":true,"CssClass":"","Layout":"","Rowspan":1,"Colspan":1,"Likes":0,"Shares":0,"ContentSourceId":"de2ecbf0-5aa4-45ce-bbf9-9a6ac45f6ac8","SourceName":"Black Past","ContentSourceRootUrl":"https://www.blackpast.org/","IsSponsored":false,"HasSmallSponsorLogo":false,"EffectiveDate":"1967-05-09T00:00:00","HasEffectiveDate":true,"Year":1967,"Month":5,"Day":9,"LastUpdatedDate":"2023-11-25T05:14:39.027","LastUpdatedBy":"ExtractionBotHub","IsEditable":false,"InsertAd":false,"Id":4855,"FactUId":"593d150b-b35c-489d-91b0-cf40641fda58","Slug":"schuyler-phillippa-duke-1931-1967","FactType":"Event","Title":"Schuyler, Phillippa Duke (1931-1967)","LocalFactUrl":"/fact/schuyler-phillippa-duke-1931-1967","ResultCount":-1,"SearchType":"Today"},{"FadeSummary":false,"SummaryText":"Philippa Duke Schuyler was an African American child prodigy, pianist, composer, journalist, and author. She became famous in the 1930s and 1940s for her unique musical talents, mixed-race background, and the abnormal methods her parents used to raise her.\nSchuyler was born on August 2, 1931, and grew up in Harlem, New York. She was the daughter of George S. Schuyler, a highly esteemed black journalist, and Josephine Cogdell, a wealthy white Texan from a former slave-owning ranching and banking family. Philippa Schuyler\u2019s mixed-race background was notable because her parents believed that only miscegenation could help solve the racial and social issues in the United States. Additionally, they believed intermarriage could \u0026ldquo;invigorate\u0026rdquo; both races and produce extraordinary offspring, which led to Philippa essentially being her parents\u2019 genetic experiment.\nIntelligence, education, and artistic expression were core values to the Schuyler household. Schuyler\u2019s parents focused particularly on Philippa\u2019s education, as it was apparent that she was very gifted. When she was two, she appeared in the newspaper because of her spelling abilities and precocious development such as crawling at four weeks, walking at eight months, or reading at two years. At age four, Schuyler started playing recitals, and appeared on radio broadcasts with her own compositions. At age eight, she tested at an IQ of 185. By age 13 she had written over 100 compositions and for her high school graduation ceremony at age 15, Schuyler wrote \u0026ldquo;The Rhapsody of Youth\u0026rdquo; in honor of the inauguration of Haitian president Paul Magloire.\nSchuyler\u2019s talents were described in media reports as framed as a result of her parents\u2019 eccentric style of care. For example, giving her a diet of raw food such as liver or brains, and a scrapbook was kept on her \u0026ldquo;hybrid experiment.\u0026rdquo; Schuyler was given a \u0026ldquo;careful education\u0026rdquo; which included years of private tutors financed through her performance income. 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Aiken was born on October 11, 1975 in Columbia, South Carolina to Charles and Valerie Aiken. At the time she won the crown, Aiken was only 18 years old and was the youngest Miss America since Tawny Godwin, Miss New York and Miss America 1976.\u00A0 Godwin was also 18.\u00A0 Aiken was also the first black woman from the South to win the crown.\u00A0\u00A0 She is the second African American winner to have later served as a judge in the pageant. \nIn contrast to a number of young women who spend their lives grooming for the title of Miss America, Aiken pursued other interests.\u00A0 Her initial pageant goals were modest. She intended to represent her hometown and become Miss Columbia, South Carolina which she won in 1993.\u00A0 Later that year she won the state pageant and afterwards competed in Atlantic City for the national crown.\nDuring her reign as Miss America, Aiken made the plight of the homeless her platform. She worked closely with organizations such as Habitat for Humanity where she helped with the construction of homes across the nation.\u00A0 She also visited homeless shelters and spoke before numerous organizations including the National Press Club in an effort to bring awareness to the issue. After her pageant reign ended Aiken has made numerous television appearances.\u00A0 In 1994 she was recognized by People Magazine as one of the \u0026ldquo;Fifty Most Beautiful People in the World.\u0026rdquo; \u00A0\nAfter graduating from New York University, Aiken pursued career in public accounting with the accounting firm Ernst \u0026amp; Young LLP. She later left the firm to work full time as an image consultant and motivational speaker, inspiring audiences with her own personal experiences with overcoming adversity including undergoing brain surgery and the brief bout of depression that followed afterwards.\u00A0 Aiken is a regular columnist for Pageantry Magazine. \nKimberly Aiken married Haven Cockerham, a marketing executive, and they are the parents of a son, Russell.\u00A0 The family lives","MaxDetailCharacters":0,"ImageUrl":"https://cdn.blackfacts.com/uploads/blackfacts/facts/www.blackpast.org/files/blackpast_images/kimberley_aiken.jpg","ImageHeight":300,"ImageWidth":263,"ImageOrientation":"portrait","HasImage":true,"CssClass":"","Layout":"","Rowspan":1,"Colspan":1,"Likes":0,"Shares":0,"ContentSourceId":"de2ecbf0-5aa4-45ce-bbf9-9a6ac45f6ac8","SourceName":"Black Past","ContentSourceRootUrl":"https://www.blackpast.org/","IsSponsored":false,"HasSmallSponsorLogo":false,"EffectiveDate":"1994-05-09T00:00:00","HasEffectiveDate":true,"Year":1994,"Month":5,"Day":9,"LastUpdatedDate":"2023-11-25T05:14:39.027","LastUpdatedBy":"ExtractionBotHub","IsEditable":false,"InsertAd":false,"Id":6101,"FactUId":"e434e2ca-831e-4e89-a417-69fd75c426f4","Slug":"aiken-kimberly-1975","FactType":"Event","Title":"Aiken, Kimberly (1975-    )","LocalFactUrl":"/fact/aiken-kimberly-1975","ResultCount":-1,"SearchType":"Today"},{"FadeSummary":false,"SummaryText":"He was born on May 9, 1960 in Los Angeles, California to Charles and Vendella Gwynn.","MaxDetailCharacters":0,"ImageUrl":"https://cdn.blackfacts.com/uploads/blackfacts/facts/www.famousafricanamericans.org/images/tony-gwynn.jpg","ImageHeight":352,"ImageWidth":580,"ImageOrientation":"landscape","HasImage":true,"CssClass":"","Layout":"","Rowspan":1,"Colspan":1,"Likes":0,"Shares":0,"ContentSourceId":"73e45e4e-5e7c-4595-9ff3-d9df1f177307","SourceName":"Black History Resources","ContentSourceRootUrl":"https://www.internet4classrooms.com/black_history.htm","IsSponsored":false,"HasSmallSponsorLogo":false,"EffectiveDate":"1960-05-09T00:00:00","HasEffectiveDate":true,"Year":1960,"Month":5,"Day":9,"LastUpdatedDate":"2023-11-25T05:14:39.027","IsEditable":false,"InsertAd":false,"Id":18263,"FactUId":"74fec91b-d78a-494d-8f96-6ff7b720f889","Slug":"tony-gwynn--birthday","FactType":"Event","Title":"Tony Gwynn - Birthday","LocalFactUrl":"/fact/tony-gwynn--birthday","ResultCount":-1,"SearchType":"Today"},{"FadeSummary":false,"SummaryText":"In retirement, he continued to work as the Director of Development and International Affairs for the Inter-Maritime Group until he died of a heart attack on May 9, 1982 at the age of 61.","MaxDetailCharacters":0,"ImageUrl":"https://cdn.blackfacts.com/uploads/blackfacts/facts/www.blackpast.org/files/w__beverly_carter_at_lincoln_university__1943.jpg","ImageHeight":324,"ImageWidth":250,"ImageOrientation":"portrait","HasImage":true,"CssClass":"","Layout":"","Rowspan":1,"Colspan":1,"Likes":0,"Shares":0,"ContentSourceId":"de2ecbf0-5aa4-45ce-bbf9-9a6ac45f6ac8","SourceName":"Black Past","ContentSourceRootUrl":"https://www.blackpast.org/","IsSponsored":false,"HasSmallSponsorLogo":false,"EffectiveDate":"1982-05-09T00:00:00","HasEffectiveDate":true,"Year":1982,"Month":5,"Day":9,"LastUpdatedDate":"2023-11-25T05:14:39.027","IsEditable":false,"InsertAd":false,"Id":18794,"FactUId":"d1885ce1-0f68-4bbc-9a1c-a8964e4b8fef","Slug":"carter-w-beverly-1921-1982--death","FactType":"Event","Title":"Carter, W. 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In the 1947 John Garfield boxing classic Body and Soul (Republic), Lee gives a sensitive performance as a dying boxer. He also excels as a small-town minister in the 1951 adaptation of Alan Patons Cry, the Beloved Country (Monterey Home Video). Like Robeson, Lees film career ended when he was accused of being a Communist.","MaxDetailCharacters":0,"ImageHeight":0,"ImageWidth":0,"ImageOrientation":"none","HasImage":false,"CssClass":"","Layout":"","Rowspan":1,"Colspan":1,"Likes":0,"Shares":0,"ContentSourceId":"00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000","SourceName":"Blackfacts.com","ContentSourceRootUrl":"https://blackfacts.com","SponsorId":"e1937d8b-561e-4826-8d6e-da76009d44da","IsSponsored":true,"SponsorName":"Christo Rey New York High School","SmallSponsorLogoUrl":"24x24/christorey-logo.jpg","SponsorUrl":"https://www.cristoreyny.org","HasSmallSponsorLogo":true,"EffectiveDate":"1952-05-09T00:00:00","HasEffectiveDate":true,"Year":1952,"Month":5,"Day":9,"LastUpdatedDate":"2023-11-25T05:14:39.027","IsEditable":false,"InsertAd":false,"Id":3090,"FactUId":"ad4e4953-710c-45ee-9d28-702724d9b039","Slug":"death-of-actor-canada-lee-45-new-york-city","FactType":"Event","Title":"Death of actor Canada Lee (45), New York City","LocalFactUrl":"/fact/death-of-actor-canada-lee-45-new-york-city","ResultCount":-1,"SearchType":"Today"},{"FadeSummary":false,"SummaryText":"Abolitionist, John Browns Birthday","MaxDetailCharacters":0,"ImageUrl":"https://cdn.blackfacts.com/uploads/blackfacts/facts/2019/10/567762b6-b697-472e-9a0b-08811f70dbc31.png","ImageHeight":629,"ImageWidth":416,"ImageOrientation":"portrait","HasImage":true,"CssClass":"","Layout":"","Rowspan":1,"Colspan":1,"Likes":0,"Shares":0,"ContentSourceId":"00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000","SourceName":"Blackfacts.com","ContentSourceRootUrl":"https://blackfacts.com","SponsorId":"aa57795e-8800-46a7-89eb-a946cfbd4ad8","IsSponsored":true,"SponsorName":"APEX Museum","SmallSponsorLogoUrl":"24x24/apex-logo.jpg","SponsorUrl":"https://www.apexmuseum.org ","HasSmallSponsorLogo":true,"EffectiveDate":"1800-05-09T00:00:00","HasEffectiveDate":true,"Year":1800,"Month":5,"Day":9,"LastUpdatedDate":"2023-11-25T05:14:39.027","IsEditable":false,"InsertAd":false,"Id":139,"FactUId":"5781bb73-3b93-4020-94e4-d31b0ea01488","Slug":"abolitionist-john-browns-birthday","FactType":"Event","Title":"Abolitionist, John Brown\u0027s Birthday","LocalFactUrl":"/fact/abolitionist-john-browns-birthday","ResultCount":-1,"SearchType":"Today"},{"FadeSummary":false,"SummaryText":"James Reese Europe, preeminent jazz bandleader killed by a crazed band member. 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Two Blacks Rep. John Conyers of Michigan and Rep. 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