bfCallback1745562440101({"Request":{"VirtualSiteSlug":"blackfacts","IsToday":true,"SearchType":"today","SearchResultType":"event"},"Results":[{"FadeSummary":false,"SummaryText":"Papa Wemba\n        Congolese singer\n                                                        \n            \n    \n        \n\n        \n\n\n        \n\nPapa Wemba  (Jules Shungu Wembadio Pene Kikumba),  (born June 14, 1949, Lubefu, Kasai region, Belgian Congo [now Democratic Republic of the Congo]\u2014died April 24, 2016, Abidjan, C\u00F4te d\u2019Ivoire), Congolese singer who earned the sobriquet \u0026ldquo;king of rumba rock\u0026rdquo; for his expertise in Congolese rumba, a form of dance music that combines indigenous traditional songs with Afro-Cuban rumba rhythms. Papa Wemba\u2019s onstage exuberance and distinctive falsetto tenor voice helped to spread the popularity of African \u0026ldquo;world music,\u0026rdquo; notably soukous dance music, a blend of African rhythms, Cuban beats, and international pop that evolved from the Congolese rumba. He also served as a fashion icon for his fans, known as sapeurs (part of a movement called \u0026ldquo;La Sape\u0026rdquo; from the phrase La Soci\u00E9t\u00E9 des Ambianceurs et des Personnes \u00C9l\u00E9gantes; Eng. trans., The Society of Ambience-Makers and Elegant People), who emulated his passion for flashy, dandified Western designer clothes. Papa Wemba\u2019s mother was a pleureuse (a professional funeral dirge singer). He joined the Roman Catholic Church after the death of his father, a chief of customs, and began singing in the church choir. In 1969 he joined the newly founded soukous band Zaiko Langa Langa, and in 1977 he formed his own spin-off band, Viva la Musica, with which he recorded (in both French and Lingala) and toured extensively. He later lived in Paris, toured with such European talent as British musician Peter Gabriel, and recorded (notably the 1995 album Emotion) with Gabriel\u2019s Real World label. In 2003 Papa Wemba was arrested in France and briefly imprisoned for smuggling African refugees into Europe disguised as musicians.\n\nMelinda C. Shepherd","MaxDetailCharacters":0,"ImageUrl":"https://cdn.blackfacts.com/uploads/blackfacts/facts/media1.britannica.com/eb-media/22/193522-004-ee2a2c21.jpg","ImageHeight":450,"ImageWidth":341,"ImageOrientation":"portrait","HasImage":true,"CssClass":"","Layout":"","Rowspan":1,"Colspan":1,"Likes":0,"Shares":0,"ContentSourceId":"80689a34-9b7c-4d3a-91f8-56cabb44f365","SourceName":"Brittanica","ContentSourceRootUrl":"https://www.britannica.com/search?query=black%20history","IsSponsored":false,"HasSmallSponsorLogo":false,"EffectiveDate":"2016-04-24T00:00:00","HasEffectiveDate":true,"Year":2016,"Month":4,"Day":24,"LastUpdatedDate":"2023-11-25T05:14:39.027","LastUpdatedBy":"ExtractionBotHub","IsEditable":false,"InsertAd":false,"Id":10452,"FactUId":"ae8ba49d-8d7d-446c-8ed1-ed612c5b9f37","Slug":"papa-wemba","FactType":"Event","Title":"Papa Wemba","LocalFactUrl":"/fact/papa-wemba","ResultCount":-1,"SearchType":"Today"},{"FadeSummary":false,"SummaryText":"Blackwell was born on April 24, 1919, to a working-class family in Centralia, Illinois.","MaxDetailCharacters":0,"ImageUrl":"https://cdn.blackfacts.com/uploads/blackfacts/facts/www.blackpast.org/files/blackpast_images/david_blackwell_0.jpg","ImageHeight":300,"ImageWidth":204,"ImageOrientation":"portrait","HasImage":true,"CssClass":"","Layout":"","Rowspan":1,"Colspan":1,"Likes":0,"Shares":0,"ContentSourceId":"de2ecbf0-5aa4-45ce-bbf9-9a6ac45f6ac8","SourceName":"Black Past","ContentSourceRootUrl":"https://www.blackpast.org/","IsSponsored":false,"HasSmallSponsorLogo":false,"EffectiveDate":"1919-04-24T00:00:00","HasEffectiveDate":true,"Year":1919,"Month":4,"Day":24,"LastUpdatedDate":"2023-11-25T05:14:39.027","IsEditable":false,"InsertAd":false,"Id":18288,"FactUId":"1b7577ee-fd45-4cbd-b3ad-7d91c59e4040","Slug":"blackwell-david-harold-1919-2010--birthday","FactType":"Event","Title":"Blackwell, David Harold (1919-2010) - Birthday","LocalFactUrl":"/fact/blackwell-david-harold-1919-2010--birthday","ResultCount":-1,"SearchType":"Today"},{"FadeSummary":false,"SummaryText":"Oliver Tambo ,  (born October 27, 1917, Bizana, Pondoland district, Transkei [now in Eastern Cape], South Africa\u2014died April 24, 1993, Johannesburg), president of the South African black-nationalist  African National Congress (ANC) between 1967 and 1991.","MaxDetailCharacters":0,"ImageUrl":"https://cdn.blackfacts.com/uploads/blackfacts/facts/media1.britannica.com/eb-media/61/61861-004-932a89c3.jpg","ImageHeight":300,"ImageWidth":202,"ImageOrientation":"portrait","HasImage":true,"CssClass":"","Layout":"","Rowspan":1,"Colspan":1,"Likes":0,"Shares":0,"ContentSourceId":"80689a34-9b7c-4d3a-91f8-56cabb44f365","SourceName":"Brittanica","ContentSourceRootUrl":"https://www.britannica.com/search?query=black%20history","IsSponsored":false,"HasSmallSponsorLogo":false,"EffectiveDate":"1993-04-24T00:00:00","HasEffectiveDate":true,"Year":1993,"Month":4,"Day":24,"LastUpdatedDate":"2023-11-25T05:14:39.027","IsEditable":false,"InsertAd":false,"Id":18848,"FactUId":"7e466581-d753-450a-8c51-372f1e5c193a","Slug":"oliver-tambo--death","FactType":"Event","Title":"Oliver Tambo - Death","LocalFactUrl":"/fact/oliver-tambo--death","ResultCount":-1,"SearchType":"Today"},{"FadeSummary":false,"SummaryText":"First national meeting of the Ku Klux Klan held at the Maxwell House in Nashville, Tenn.","MaxDetailCharacters":0,"ImageUrl":"https://cdn.blackfacts.com/uploads/blackfacts/facts/2019/10/0bd065be-3d1b-4e97-af9b-7270ab8c9b611.png","ImageHeight":347,"ImageWidth":619,"ImageOrientation":"landscape","HasImage":true,"CssClass":"","Layout":"","Rowspan":1,"Colspan":1,"Likes":0,"Shares":0,"ContentSourceId":"00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000","SourceName":"Blackfacts.com","ContentSourceRootUrl":"https://blackfacts.com","IsSponsored":false,"HasSmallSponsorLogo":false,"EffectiveDate":"1867-04-24T00:00:00","HasEffectiveDate":true,"Year":1867,"Month":4,"Day":24,"LastUpdatedDate":"2023-11-25T05:14:39.027","IsEditable":false,"InsertAd":false,"Id":172,"FactUId":"8a0d175e-6052-40e5-9a84-72567173ceb7","Slug":"ku-klux-klan","FactType":"Event","Title":"Ku Klux Klan","LocalFactUrl":"/fact/ku-klux-klan","ResultCount":-1,"SearchType":"Today"},{"FadeSummary":false,"SummaryText":"National Medical Association of Black Physicians organized in Atlanta, Ga.","MaxDetailCharacters":0,"ImageUrl":"https://cdn.blackfacts.com/uploads/blackfacts/facts/2019/10/304c9d4a-1c68-4701-a04a-dd4e8a2641f31.png","ImageHeight":1100,"ImageWidth":850,"ImageOrientation":"portrait","HasImage":true,"CssClass":"","Layout":"","Rowspan":1,"Colspan":1,"Likes":0,"Shares":0,"ContentSourceId":"00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000","SourceName":"Blackfacts.com","ContentSourceRootUrl":"https://blackfacts.com","SponsorId":"fa2f9afd-7089-4f75-b6cc-7310752048d0","IsSponsored":true,"SponsorName":"Diversity In Action","SmallSponsorLogoUrl":"24x24/DiversityInAction-Logo-24.jpg","SponsorUrl":"https://diversityinaction.net/","HasSmallSponsorLogo":true,"EffectiveDate":"1884-04-24T00:00:00","HasEffectiveDate":true,"Year":1884,"Month":4,"Day":24,"LastUpdatedDate":"2023-11-25T05:14:39.027","IsEditable":false,"InsertAd":false,"Id":304,"FactUId":"eecea453-6245-4bf3-9c35-4478da4a912f","Slug":"national-medical-association-of-black-physicians","FactType":"Event","Title":"National Medical Association of Black Physicians","LocalFactUrl":"/fact/national-medical-association-of-black-physicians","ResultCount":-1,"SearchType":"Today"},{"FadeSummary":false,"SummaryText":"On April 24, 1950, the United Negro College Fund was founded.","MaxDetailCharacters":0,"ImageHeight":0,"ImageWidth":0,"ImageOrientation":"none","HasImage":false,"CssClass":"","Layout":"","Rowspan":1,"Colspan":1,"Likes":0,"Shares":0,"ContentSourceId":"00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000","SourceName":"Blackfacts.com","ContentSourceRootUrl":"https://blackfacts.com","IsSponsored":false,"HasSmallSponsorLogo":false,"EffectiveDate":"1950-04-24T00:00:00","HasEffectiveDate":true,"Year":1950,"Month":4,"Day":24,"LastUpdatedDate":"2023-11-25T05:14:39.027","IsEditable":false,"InsertAd":false,"Id":623,"FactUId":"71107110-32c0-4a05-965a-77cecdb6c273","Slug":"the-united-negro-college-fund","FactType":"Event","Title":"The United Negro College Fund.","LocalFactUrl":"/fact/the-united-negro-college-fund","ResultCount":-1,"SearchType":"Today"},{"FadeSummary":false,"SummaryText":"At the age of 72 black cowboy Bill Pickett died after being kicked while roping a bronco. a star of the 101 Ranch wild West Show, Mr. Pickett invented the rodeo event of bulldogging , an event in which the contestant must wrestle a longhorn steer to the ground with his bare hands.","MaxDetailCharacters":0,"ImageHeight":0,"ImageWidth":0,"ImageOrientation":"none","HasImage":false,"CssClass":"","Layout":"","Rowspan":1,"Colspan":1,"Likes":0,"Shares":0,"ContentSourceId":"00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000","SourceName":"Blackfacts.com","ContentSourceRootUrl":"https://blackfacts.com","SponsorId":"d9e17e24-cd53-4d57-be36-9d2660786c68","IsSponsored":true,"SponsorName":"Society of Hispanic Professional Engineers (SHPE) Boston Professional Chapter","SmallSponsorLogoUrl":"24x24/shpe-logo.jpg","SponsorUrl":"http://shpeboston.org/","HasSmallSponsorLogo":true,"EffectiveDate":"1944-04-24T00:00:00","HasEffectiveDate":true,"Year":1944,"Month":4,"Day":24,"LastUpdatedDate":"2023-11-25T05:14:39.027","IsEditable":false,"InsertAd":false,"Id":791,"FactUId":"3969d0ba-325e-4f9f-b734-ac59568a3622","Slug":"bill-pickett-dies","FactType":"Event","Title":"Bill Pickett, dies","LocalFactUrl":"/fact/bill-pickett-dies","ResultCount":-1,"SearchType":"Today"},{"FadeSummary":false,"SummaryText":"Black demonstrators staged ride-ins on Richmond, Va., streetcars. Troops were mobilized to restore order.","MaxDetailCharacters":0,"ImageHeight":0,"ImageWidth":0,"ImageOrientation":"none","HasImage":false,"CssClass":"","Layout":"","Rowspan":1,"Colspan":1,"Likes":0,"Shares":0,"ContentSourceId":"00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000","SourceName":"Blackfacts.com","ContentSourceRootUrl":"https://blackfacts.com","IsSponsored":false,"HasSmallSponsorLogo":false,"EffectiveDate":"1867-04-24T00:00:00","HasEffectiveDate":true,"Year":1867,"Month":4,"Day":24,"LastUpdatedDate":"2023-11-25T05:14:39.027","IsEditable":false,"InsertAd":false,"Id":942,"FactUId":"0eec0168-ac7f-4151-b56c-a43c7551404d","Slug":"ride-ins-on-virginia-streetcars","FactType":"Event","Title":"Ride-ins on Virginia Streetcars","LocalFactUrl":"/fact/ride-ins-on-virginia-streetcars","ResultCount":-1,"SearchType":"Today"},{"FadeSummary":false,"SummaryText":"James M. Rodger, Jr. first African American to be named National Teacher of the Year is honored at a White House ceremony.","MaxDetailCharacters":0,"ImageHeight":0,"ImageWidth":0,"ImageOrientation":"none","HasImage":false,"CssClass":"","Layout":"","Rowspan":1,"Colspan":1,"Likes":0,"Shares":0,"ContentSourceId":"00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000","SourceName":"Blackfacts.com","ContentSourceRootUrl":"https://blackfacts.com","SponsorId":"06dc953b-5d0f-47e0-a5ae-9e69f8b070aa","IsSponsored":true,"SponsorName":"Intellitech","SmallSponsorLogoUrl":"24x24/ice-mobile-350x350-53.png","SponsorUrl":"http://intellitech.net","HasSmallSponsorLogo":true,"EffectiveDate":"1972-04-24T00:00:00","HasEffectiveDate":true,"Year":1972,"Month":4,"Day":24,"LastUpdatedDate":"2023-11-25T05:14:39.027","IsEditable":false,"InsertAd":false,"Id":2271,"FactUId":"3ca5f6c6-6413-4db3-8607-f7bd10206c7f","Slug":"james-m-rodger-jr","FactType":"Event","Title":"James M. Rodger, Jr.","LocalFactUrl":"/fact/james-m-rodger-jr","ResultCount":-1,"SearchType":"Today"},{"FadeSummary":false,"SummaryText":"Robert Wedgeworth is named the first African American Director of the American Library Association.","MaxDetailCharacters":0,"ImageHeight":0,"ImageWidth":0,"ImageOrientation":"none","HasImage":false,"CssClass":"","Layout":"","Rowspan":1,"Colspan":1,"Likes":0,"Shares":0,"ContentSourceId":"00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000","SourceName":"Blackfacts.com","ContentSourceRootUrl":"https://blackfacts.com","IsSponsored":false,"HasSmallSponsorLogo":false,"EffectiveDate":"1972-04-24T00:00:00","HasEffectiveDate":true,"Year":1972,"Month":4,"Day":24,"LastUpdatedDate":"2023-11-25T05:14:39.027","IsEditable":false,"InsertAd":false,"Id":3109,"FactUId":"2cf99036-7bb7-4e9e-9c42-3cb443c67fa8","Slug":"robert-wedgeworth","FactType":"Event","Title":"Robert Wedgeworth","LocalFactUrl":"/fact/robert-wedgeworth","ResultCount":-1,"SearchType":"Today"},{"FadeSummary":false,"SummaryText":"Augustus Tolton ordained a Roman Catholic priest in Rome, was assigned to America.","MaxDetailCharacters":0,"ImageHeight":0,"ImageWidth":0,"ImageOrientation":"none","HasImage":false,"CssClass":"","Layout":"","Rowspan":1,"Colspan":1,"Likes":0,"Shares":0,"ContentSourceId":"00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000","SourceName":"Blackfacts.com","ContentSourceRootUrl":"https://blackfacts.com","SponsorId":"999065ff-039b-49bc-909d-0c5dbe2e80ae","IsSponsored":true,"SponsorName":"Greater Boston Veterans Collaborative","SmallSponsorLogoUrl":"24x24/GBVC-logo.png","SponsorUrl":"http://www.collaborate.vet/","HasSmallSponsorLogo":true,"EffectiveDate":"1886-04-24T00:00:00","HasEffectiveDate":true,"Year":1886,"Month":4,"Day":24,"LastUpdatedDate":"2023-11-25T05:14:39.027","IsEditable":false,"InsertAd":false,"Id":3252,"FactUId":"35af1a93-2874-4650-90da-359e9caad10d","Slug":"roman-catholic-priest","FactType":"Event","Title":"Roman Catholic Priest","LocalFactUrl":"/fact/roman-catholic-priest","ResultCount":-1,"SearchType":"Today"},{"FadeSummary":false,"SummaryText":"When the principal, J.T. Wright and his wife, a white couple who served as mentors to Tibbs, accepted a position at the University of Washington (UW), they convinced her to move to Seattle with them in 1944 to continue her education.\u00A0 As a student at the University of Washington Tibbs met Akiko Kurose, a Japanese American student who would become a famed educator.\u00A0 She also met Floyd Schmoe, a forest and marine ecology professor and a popular Quaker who was committed to social justice, peace, and anti-racism. Through her connection to Schmoe, Dawson became involved in an effort (called work parties) to repair Nisei homes on the weekends after the U.S. government ordered the evacuation of the Japanese from King County on April 24, 1942. \nAfter Tibbs graduated from the University of Washington in 1948, she took a teaching position at Harbison Junior College in South Carolina. Schmoe contacted her about joining a small interracial and interdenominational group in Seattle to help build houses in Hiroshima as a way to spread peace after the U.S. bombed the city.\u00A0 The group reached Hiroshima in August of 1949 and found few resources and supplies.\u00A0 Tibbs first volunteered at the Hiroshima Memorial Hospital preparing food in the kitchen. There, she witnessed the frailty of human bodies caused by the atom bomb four years earlier as well as the physical deterioration of the city that had been reduced to rubble and empty building frames. \nAlong with her work crew, Tibbs worked six hours a day, five days a week building new homes. Houses were built with timber frames and mud walls, the only materials available.\u00A0 Tibbs and other volunteers hauled lumber and mixed straw with mud for mortar to build the three-room tile-roof houses. She made nails from wooden pegs since the war destroyed much of the metal and tools in the city.\u00A0 She also walked back and forth to her job site everyday and slept on the floor in the basement of a church that was partly destroyed by the bomb. At the end of the three-month labor project, Tibbs had","MaxDetailCharacters":0,"ImageUrl":"https://cdn.blackfacts.com/uploads/blackfacts/facts/www.blackpast.org/files/daisy_tibbs_dawson.jpg","ImageHeight":300,"ImageWidth":400,"ImageOrientation":"landscape","HasImage":true,"CssClass":"","Layout":"","Rowspan":1,"Colspan":1,"Likes":0,"Shares":0,"ContentSourceId":"de2ecbf0-5aa4-45ce-bbf9-9a6ac45f6ac8","SourceName":"Black Past","ContentSourceRootUrl":"https://www.blackpast.org/","IsSponsored":false,"HasSmallSponsorLogo":false,"EffectiveDate":"1942-04-24T00:00:00","HasEffectiveDate":true,"Year":1942,"Month":4,"Day":24,"LastUpdatedDate":"2023-11-25T05:14:39.027","LastUpdatedBy":"ExtractionBotHub","IsEditable":false,"InsertAd":false,"Id":5703,"FactUId":"a67cc0c9-ed97-4fa8-bde1-3f174a884ecc","Slug":"dawson-daisy-lee-tibbs-1924-2013","FactType":"Event","Title":"Dawson, Daisy Lee Tibbs (1924-2013)","LocalFactUrl":"/fact/dawson-daisy-lee-tibbs-1924-2013","ResultCount":-1,"SearchType":"Today"}],"Uri":"https://widgets.blackfacts.com/widgets/5F58B392-EB14-4AC4-90DA-31163907B7AC/today?callback=bfCallback1745562440101","SiteRoot":"https://blackfacts.com","ApiUsage":0,"Cached":true,"StartTime":"2025-04-24T19:34:42.0506496Z","Elapsed":"00:00:00.6594304"})